The maximum punishment provided under the statute for the offence under Section 489-F PPC is three years and the offence does not fall within the prohibitory clause of Section 497 Cr.P.C. It is settled law that grant of bail in the offences not falling within the prohibitory clause is a rule and refusal is an exception.

 Prima facie Section 489-F of PPC is not a provision which is intended by the Legislature to be used for recovery of an alleged amount. It is only to determine the guilt of a criminal act and award of a sentence, fine or both as provided under Section 489-F PPC. On the other hand, for recovery of any amount, civil proceedings provide remedies, inter alia, under Order XXXVII of CPC. At this stage, only a tentative assessment of the matter is required and we cannot presume dishonesty on the part of the petitioner as any such determination would prejudice his right to a fair trial guaranteed by the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973. Liberty of a person is a precious right which cannot be taken away without exceptional foundations. The law is very liberal especially when it is salutary principle of law that the offences which do not fall within the prohibitory clause, the grant of bail is a rule while its refusal is mere an exception. By following the aforesaid principle and taking into consideration all the facts and circumstances stated above, we are of the view that the case of the petitioner squarely falls within the ambit of Section 497(2) Cr.P.C. entitling for further inquiry into his guilt.

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 1384 OF 2021
Abdul Saboor VERSUS The State through A.G. KPK and another
Decided on 25-01-2022






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