The meaningful protection of Charter Rights, and in particular the enforcement of s.23 rights,

50. A number of examples may be cited from various jurisdictions where courts have applied the doctrine of continuing mandamus. In Canada, the case of Doucet-Boudreau v. Nova Scotia (Minster of Education) [2003] 3. S.C.R. 3, (2003 SCC 62) involved a question regarding realization of minority language education rights. The trial court ordered the province to make best efforts to provide homogeneous French-language facilities and programmes by particular dates and also directed it to submit periodical reports on status of those efforts. The Supreme Court of Canada held that the trial court could retain post-judgment supervisory jurisdiction and hear progress reports and would not become functus officio. It added that “the meaningful protection of Charter Rights, and in particular the enforcement of s.23 rights, may in some cases require the introduction of novel remedies. A superior court may craft any remedy that it considers appropriate and just in the circumstances. In doing so, courts should be mindful of their roles as constitutional arbiters and the limits of their institutional capacities.”

Part Of Judgment
Lahore High Court
Writ Petition-Criminal Proceedings-Detention/habeas
409-20
2020 LHC 200

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